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reading struct from file doesn't work subsequent times - hel

 
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PostPosted: Sun Nov 05, 2006 8:49 pm    Post subject: reading struct from file doesn't work subsequent times - hel Reply with quote



This code doesn't work - the first retrieval of t2 returns valid data,
the subsequent do not. Please help!!!

int main(int argc, char* argc){
struct Test{
int i;
int j;
intk;
int l;
}

Test Test1;
Test1.i = 99;
Test1.j = 777;
Test1.k = 12345;
Test1.l = 876;

fstream fout;
fout.open("test.txt", ios::out);

for (int i=0; i<10; i++)
fout.write(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&Test1), sizeof(Test));
fout.close();

fstream fin;
fin.open(test.txt", ios::in);
for(int i=0; i<10; i++){
char c[sizeof(Test)];
fin.get(c, sizeof(Test));
Test t2;

// === THIS COPY OF t2 CONTAINS CORRECT DATA FIRST TIME BUT NOT
SUBSEQUENT
// TIMES!!!!!!!!!
memcpy(&t2, c, sizeof(Test));

}




}


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Alberto Ganesh Barbati
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PostPosted: Mon Nov 06, 2006 3:57 am    Post subject: Re: reading struct from file doesn't work subsequent times - Reply with quote



paul.anderson (AT) jhuapl (DOT) edu ha scritto:
Quote:
This code doesn't work - the first retrieval of t2 returns valid data,
the subsequent do not. Please help!!!

int main(int argc, char* argc){
struct Test{
int i;
int j;
intk;
int l;
}

Test Test1;
Test1.i = 99;
Test1.j = 777;
Test1.k = 12345;
Test1.l = 876;

fstream fout;
fout.open("test.txt", ios::out);

As you are apparently going to write binary data, you should add the
ios::binary flag. BTW, for output-only streams, it usually better to use
ofstream instead of fstream, the difference being that the former
doesn't derive from basic_istream, so you can't apply input operations
by mistake.

Quote:

for (int i=0; i<10; i++)
fout.write(reinterpret_cast<char*>(&Test1), sizeof(Test));
fout.close();

fstream fin;

Ditto. You should definitely add ios::binary and you could use ifstream
instead of fstream.

Quote:
fin.open(test.txt", ios::in);
for(int i=0; i<10; i++){
char c[sizeof(Test)];
fin.get(c, sizeof(Test));

You should used read(), not get(), up there. get() is meant for textual
input and will stop after extracting a "\n".

Quote:
Test t2;

// === THIS COPY OF t2 CONTAINS CORRECT DATA FIRST TIME BUT NOT
SUBSEQUENT
// TIMES!!!!!!!!!
memcpy(&t2, c, sizeof(Test));

}
}

HTH,

Ganesh

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